"YOUNG" ARMORIAL BEARING`S (Coat`s of Arm`s)
1426 - Arms belonging to an unknown Young. The background was shown uncolored
and the sapling was green, alluding to youth.
(from Balfour's ancient heraldic
manuscript).
1507 - Arms belonging to an unknown Young. No colors were recorded. (from
Balfour's ancient heraldic manuscript).
1521 - S' Wilmi Yong (Sir William Young). No colors were recorded. The escallop
shell was an emblem of St. James and was formerly worn as a badge of pilgrims. (from the St. Andrews Charters).
1542 - Arms belonging to an unknown Young. No blazon was listed, so the colors
are unknown. This form of arms is the base for all of the Scottish Young arms
from this time onward. They are now considered to be the chiefly arms of the
Young surname in Scotland. All other Youngs matriculating arms will have to have
additions or alterations made to these arms. The three piles, also known as
passion-nails, refer to the three nails used to fasten Jesus to the cross. The
annulets refer to the rings in the mail armor used by knights. Any Young who
could rightfully claim these arms would be considered the Chief of the name
Young. These are the same arms used by Sir Peter Young of Easter Seaton. From
Sir David Lindsay's (Lord Lyon King of Arms) rolls, 1542.
1563 - Arms belonging to an unknown Zovng. Bears Argent, on three piles in
point Sable as many annulets Argent. From Forman’s Armorial (Advocate’s Library)
circa 1563 FAL206
1565 - Young of Peterro. Bears Argent, on three piles Sable as many annulets
Argent. From Slains Armorial circa 1565 owned by the Earl of Erroll SL622
1578 - S' Johane Zoung (Sir John Young) Bailie (Judge or magistrate) of the
Burgess Edinburgh. These arms may belong to John Young, the father of Sir Peter
Young.
1591 - Arms belonging to an unknown Zoung. Bears Or, on three piles Gules as many gemmed rings Or. From Seton Armorial circa 1591 owned by Sir David Ogilvy SN266
1600 - Sir Peter Young of Easter Seaton. Tutor to young King James VI of
Scotland. Later on he was an ambassador and Kings Advisor. After James became
King James I of England, Peter was knighted at Whitehall and admitted to the
Order of the Garter on February 19, 1604. For the first time we see a Young with
arms displaying a helm, mantling, crest and motto. This is significant, because
prior to 1672, Scots gentlemen were allowed shields only, meaning that Sir Peter
was considered to be a step or two above "gentleman". His oldest son, Sir James
Young, inherited these arms. Sir James was knighted at his baptism by King James
VI and was named after the King by the Kings own insistence. The arms were
inherited by Peter Young II, who later purchased the Barony and Castle of
Auldbar. When he registered these arms in 1673, several changes were made.
1600 - Sir John Young, Knight and Baron of Leny, Midlothian. Later version were
described as; Three piles in point, each charges with an annulet, on a chief
argent three martlets sable. Crest, a dolphin naiant proper; Motto - IN EVERY
POINT
1600 - Alexander Young of Insches. Brother to Sir Peter Young of Easter Seaton.
Argent, three piles sable, each charged with a trefoil slipped or; on a chief of
the second three annulets of the third. Crest - A demi-lion rampant charged on
the shoulder with a trefoil slipped, and holding in his dexter paw a dagger
erect. (Some texts claim holding a pen proper). Motto - ROBORI PRUDENTIA
PRAESTAT (Prudence Excels Strength)
1627 - Sir Peter Young Jr. Third son of Sir Peter Young of Easter Seaton. A
Gentleman of King Charles I's bedchamber, ambassador and armor bearer. In 1627,
King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden inducted him into Sweden's Equestrian Order. As
a mark of honor, the Swedish King granted Sir Peter Jr. the right to display on
his arms the three golden crowns of Sweden.
1673 - Peter Young of Auldbar. Grandson of Sir Peter Young of Easter Seaton.
When he registered the arms, he changed the motto and the crest, and added a
chief to the design. Bears argent three pile sables on a chief of ye second also
as many annulets or. Above ye shield ane helmet befitting his degree mantled
gules doubled argent. Next is placed on ane torse for his crest a lyon rampant
issuing gules holding a sword in its paw proper. The motto in ane escroll ROBORE
PRUDENTIA PRAESTAT. Which coat is declared to be ye paternall of ye name of
Young. Sir Peter Young, was born at Dundee on August 15, 1544. He and his
brother were given a very thorough education and in 1569, on the recommendation
of the Regent Moray, he became assistant preceptor to the three year old James
VI. He was later to become Almoner and tutor to the King, an office he held
until his death at Easter Seton in January 1628, out living his pupil, James VI,
by three years. He was employed in a number of embassies and came to enjoy
considerable royal favor. He was Knighted at Whitehall on February 19, 1605. Sir
Peter had a large family of eight sons and eight daughters, many of whom also
rose to enjoy royal patronage. One of his sons, Peter, was part of the embassy
to King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden in 1628. His eldest son, James Young of
Innerechtie, was a gentleman of the King's bed chamber, and father of Peter
Young of Easter Seton. It was this Peter who purchased Castle Auldbar becoming
Lord Auldbar, whose crest is the one worn proudly by members of Clan Young
today. The arms date back to 1505 with "a pile charged in chief with an
annulet". As matriculated by Lord Auldbar, his coat of arms was described as:
Three piles sable as many annulets or in chief sable; Crest: A demi-lion rampant
gules with sword in dexter paw proper; with motto: Robore Prudentia Praestat.
The next generation was Robert Young and his son David, who died in 1743,
whereupon Auldbar was sold. There was one final generation, Robert II, and the
line died out with him.
1673 - The Right Worshipful Sir John Young of Lenie Bears Argent three piles
sable, as many annulets or. Above ye shield ane helmet befitting his degree
mantled gules doubled argent. Next is placed on ane torse for his crest a dexter
arm holding a lance in bend proper. The motto is in ane escroll - INSTARE PER (Press Through)
1675 - Rt. Rev. Alexander Young, DD Lord Bishop of Edinburgh. (from McCall's Some
Old Families)
1692 - Andrew Young of Eastfield, writer to his Majesties Signet, Bears On
three pyles sable also as many annulets or within the midle most a starr of six
points of the first. Above the shield ane helmet befitting his degree mantle
gules double argent. Next is placed for his crest issuing out of the torse a
dexter hand holding a pen proper. The motto in ane ascroll SCRIPTA MANENT (Written Remain)
1692 - James Young of Lindbank Bears Argent on three piles sable as many
annulets or, within the midle most a quarter foile of the first. On ane helmet
gules doubled argent is set for his crest issuing out of the torse a dexter hand
proper holding a bezant. This motto in ane escroll. (But no motto is shown).
1692 - Sir Thomas Young, Merchant of Edinburgh, residing at Rosebank Bears
Argent on three piles indented sable. On a chief of the second also as many
annulets or with helm and mantling as is usual. Crest ane anchor placed in the
sea and surmounted by a dove holding an olive branch in its beak all proper. The
motto SPRANDO SPIRO (Sprando Live)
1732 - John Young, Sheriff-Clerk of Kincardine Bears Argent three piles sable,
on a chief of the last as many annulets or ane on the midle pile a bears head
coup'd argent, musled gules. Crest, A sword and writing pen Saltyreways both
proper. Mottoes, (above) PRO PATRIA SEMPER (For Country Always) (below) DOMINUS PROVIDEBIT (The Lord Will Provide)
1878 - John Young-Scott of Redfordhill and Deanshouse, Esquire, in Peebles.
Vizt. Or, on a bend azure between two annulets sable a mullet between two
crescents argent. Above the shield is placed a helmet befitting his degree with
a mantling gules doubled argent, and issuing from a wreath of his liveries is
set for a crest, a stags head proper, and in an escrol over the same this motto - MEMOR ET FIDELIS (Gratefull and Faithfull)
1882 - Capt. William Wallace Young of Stanhill Court. Vizt. Argent, three
piles sable, on a chief azure a cushion between two annulets or, above the
shield is placed a helmet befitting his degree, with mantling gules doubled
argent, and on a wreath of his liveries is set for crest an anchor or, and in an
escroll over the same this motto - DUM SPIRO SPERO (Expect to Live)
1904 - John Young of Glasgow, Esquire. Ver. Or, three piles conjoined in
point in the dexter and sinister points two escallops sable on a chief of the
last, a cinquefoil argent between two annulets of the field. Above the shield in
place a helmet befitting his degree with a mantling sable doubled or and on a
wreath of his liveries is set for his crest a dexter hand grasping a lance
proper and in an escrol over the same this motto - INSTARE PER (Press Through)
1919 - John Denholm-Young of Liverpool, Esquire. Viz. Argent three piles
sable charged with the cranes' heads erases or, on a chief of the second three
annulets of the third; a bordure invected gules. Above the shield is placed a
helmet befitting his degree with mantling sable double argent and on a wreath of
his liveries is set for a crest, a demi-lion erect in pale proper, hilted and
prommelled or, and in an escroll over the same this motto - ROBORI PRUDENTIA
PRAESTAT (Prudence Excels Strength)
1948 - Sir Arthur Stewart Young of Partick, Lanark. Videlicet, Argent, on
three piles issuant from a chief sable, charged with three lymphads or under
full sail argent, flagged gules, as many annulets of the third. Above the shield
(from which is pendant by its proper ribbon the badge of a Baronet of the United
Kingdom) is placed a helmet befitting his degree with a mantling sable doubled
argent, and on a wreath of the liveries is set for a crest a lymphad or under
full sail, its sails charged of the arms, having a pennon gules with the badge
of Scotland, vizt. Azure, a saltire argent, in the hoist, and in an escrol over
the same the motto - SERVE WISELY WITH FAITH
1949 - Mistress Barbara Beattie Gall or Young, in Perth. Videlicet, Argent, a
bear sejant erected sable, muzzled fules, suppressing three arrows fessways
vert, barbed or and feathered of the third, three millinds in chief of the
second, which Ensigns Armorial are depicted on a shield of Lozenge form
surrounded by a cordelieve sable as for a window.
1961 - Noel Denholm Young, Gentleman. Videlict, Argent, three piles sable,
each charged with a crane's head or, on a chief of the second three annulets of
the third; a bordure invected gules charged with three cresents also of the
third. Above the shield is placed an helmet befitting his degree, with a
mantling sable doubled argent, and on a wreath of the liveries is set for crest
a demi-lion gules, armed and langued azure, holding in its dexter paw a sword
erect in pale proper, hilted and pommelled or, and in escrol over the same this
motto - ROBERI PRUDENTIA PRAESTAT (Prudence Excels Strength)
1959 - Robert Young Esquire of Fleurs, Morayshire. Videlict, Quarterly, 1st
and 4th, argent, three piles sable charged with as many annulets of the field,
and on a chief of engrailed gules three ivy leaves argent; 2nd and 3rd, or, a
cross moline square pierced between three mullets azure, within a bordure
embattled of the last charged with eight crescents argent. Above the shield is
placed a helmet befitting his degree, with a mantling sable doubled argent, and
on a wreath of the liveries is set for crest a demi-lion gules holding a piece
of rope paleways argent and sable and in an escrol over the same this motto - ROBERI PRUDENTIA PRAESTAT (Prudence Excels Strength)
1970 (updated 1991) - John McIntosh Young of Camberwell, Victoria, Australia.
Videlict, Argent, three piles sable, on a chief of the last a falcon's head
erased between two annulets or, withing a bordure engrailed gules charged in the
base with a mullet of the third; over all a chief charged with the arms of the
Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. Johns of Jerusalem. Above the
shield, behind which is set the Cross of a Bailiff Grand Cross of the Venerable
Order of the Hospital of St. Johns of Jerusalem, and from which are pendant by
their proper ribands the badges of a Commander of the Order of Australia, and a
Knight Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George,
is placed an helm befitting his degree, with a mantling sable doubled argent,
and on a wreath of the liveries is set for crest a dexter hand proper grasping a
quill pen gules and in an escrol over the same this motto - SEMPER JUVENIS (Ever Young) and
on a compartment below the shield are set for supporters two unicorns sable,
horned, unguled and maned or, each charged on the shoulder with an annulet of
the last.
1976 - Hon. John Joseph Young of Ottawa, Canada. Videlicet, Argent, three
piles sable, in base two candles enflamed gules, on a chief of the second a
fleur-de-lys between two annulets or; within a border of the last. Above the
shield is placed an helm befitting his degree, with a mantling sable doubled
argent, and on a wreath of the liveries is set for a crest a dexter hand couped
in pale proper, grasping a scroll also proper, ribboned and sealed gules, and in
an escrol over the same this motto - VERITAS ET JUSTITIA (Truth and Justice)
1979 - Lieutenant Colonel Michael Henry Graham Young of Rosyth, Fife.
Videlicet, Argent, three piles sable, the middle one charged with a pheon and
each of the other two with an annulet or, in base a wheel gules, all within a
bordure or, for difference. Above the shield is placed an helm befitting his
degree, with a mantling sable doubled argent, and theron a wreath of the
liveries, and in an escrol over the same this motto - CLEMENTIA IN FORTITUDO (Calmness in Strength)
1980 - Major-General David Tod Young, Governor of Edinburgh Castle, of
Shuttle Cottage, Cupar, Fife. Vedelicet, Argent, three piles sable, the centre
pile charged with a pheon point downward and each of the other two piles with an
annulet or, a bordure of the last for difference. Above the shield (behind which
are placed in saltire for his office of Governor of Her Majesty's Castle of
Edinburgh a key agent, having within the handle a castle triple towered sable
upon a rock proper and surmounted of a Royal Crown of Scotland also proper and a
sword argent, hilted sable and pommelled or, which insignia is to be borne by
the petitioner only qua his said office as Governer) is placed an helm befitting
his degree, with a mantling sable doubled argent, and on a wreath of the
liveries is set for crest between two wing extended fessways or a sword paleways
point downwards sable, and in escrol over the same this motto - PER COELUM ET
TERRAM (By Air and Earth)
1988 - John Young of Marshal, Missouri. Videlicet, Argent, three piles sable,
the middle pile charged with a celtic cross and each of the other two piles with
a grenade or. Above the shield is placed an helm befitting his degree, with a
mantling sable doubled argent, and theron a wreath of the liveries, and in an
escroll over the same this motto - ROBERE ET PRUDENTIA (Strength and Wisdom)
1985 - Sir Roger William Young, of Edinburgh. Videlicet, Argent, three piles
sable, on a chief of the last a sun in splendour between two acorns or. Above
the shield is placed an helm befitting his degree, with a mantling sable doubled
argent, and theron a wreath of the liveries and in an escrol over the same this
motto - SEMPER JUVENIS (Ever Young)
1990 (updated 1993) - Gary Edward Young of Centreville, Maryland, USA.
Videlicet, Argent, three piles sable, the middle pile charged with a celtic
cross and each of the other two with a grenade or, a bordure per pale or and
purpure, Above the shield is placed an helm befitting his degree, with a
mantling sable doubled argent, and on a wreath of the liveries is set for a
crest a demi-lion rampant gules, charged on the shoulder with a grenade or, the
dexter paw holding a sword in pale proper, and in an escrol over the same this
motto - ROBORE ET PRUDENTIA (Strength and Wisdom)
1993 - Col. Gordon Curtis Young of Lake San Marcos, Califonia, USA.
Videlicet, Argent, a pile issuant from the chief surmounted of a chevron gules
with a maltese cross of the first between four palm leaves fessways or, in
sinister chief a halberd paleways, blade to the dexter, of the second, on a
chief of the fourth a pellet charged with a fleur-de-lys also of the fourth
accompanied by two annulets of the second. Above the shield is placed an helm
befitting his degree, with a mantling Gules doubled argent, and on a wreath of
the liveries is set for a crest an eagle displayed argent armed, beaked and
membered gules charged on the breast with a pellet theron a fleur-de-lys or, and
in an escrol over the same this motto - FORTITER FIDELITER FELICITER (Security Power Happiness)
1990 - Nigel Rutherford-Young in Uddingston, Lanark. Videlicet, Azure, and an
arrow palewise point upward or over all a saltire argent surmounted by an orle
counterchanged. Above the shield from which is pendent by its proper riband the
Territorial Decoration and two bars, is placed an helm befitting his degree,
with a mantling, crivied and unguled or, and a lion rampant, guardant and
combatant argent, supporting a highland broadsword paleways proper, and in an
escrol over the same this motto - LENTUS DE SENTENTIA (Tenacious of Purpose)
1996 - William Young of Claremont, Upper Canada. Videlicet, Argent, three
piles sable, on a chief of the last three annulets or, and on the centre pile a
maple leaf of the last. Above the shield is placed an helm befitting his degree,
with a mantling sable doubled argent, and theron a wreath of the liveries, and
in an escrol over the same this motto - PRUDENTIA ET PERSEVERANTIA (Knowledge and Perseverance)
The Crest of the Chief is worn by all members of the Clan and of approved Septs and followers of the Clan, within a strap and buckle surrounds bearing the Chief's motto. This is for personal wear only, to indicate that the wearer is a member of the Clan whose Chief's crest is being worn.
Robore (strength/oaken) Prudentia (prudence/wisdom) Prastat (excels/is better)
The above crest is the registered crest of Young`s of Scottish heritage/descent
JUNG (YOUNG)
Germanic (Bavarian)
TOUJOUR`S JEUNE (FOREVER YOUNG)
English
DEFINITION - Armorial bearings, being for distinguishing persons of, and within, a family, cannot descend to, or be used by, persons who are not members of the family. The surname indicates the family to which a person belongs.
A person named MacDonald cannot bear a Campbell coat of arms, or any part of it.
The Chief's coat of arms fulfils within the clan/family the same purpose as the Royal Arms do in a Kingdom.
"There is no such thing as a "clan/family coat of arms" which a family or an individual can adopt/assume for use". The arm`s are those of the chief/head of the clan/family.
All other member`s of the clan/family have the priviledge of wearing the strap & buckle surrounding the chiefs crest & motto to show that they are clansmen.
It is illegal to assume and purport to use your Chief's arms without a due and congruent recorded difference. Anyone who does so merely publishes their own ignorance.
Armorial bearings, of which the Crest is a subsidiary part, are a form of individual heritage property, devolving upon one person at a time by succession from the grantee or confirmee, and thus descend like a Peerage. They indicate the Chief of the Family or Clan, or the Head of each subsidiary line or household descending from members who have them selves established in the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland a right to a subsidiary version of the arms and crest, containing a mark of difference indicating their position in the Family or Clan. This is not a "new" coat of arms; it is the ancient ancestral arms with a mark of cadency, usefully showing the cadet's place within the family. It identifies where you, and your own heirs, belong within the family. It is, as well as being beautiful, a valuable system of identification.
The parts of the armorial bearings consist of:
- The Shield, bearing the basic device.
-
- The Helmet, {with its Crest - which sits on top of the helmet}.
-
- The Motto in a scroll.
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- The Mantling or cape, which kept the sun off the wearer's armour in hot weather.
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- Very rarely, two Supporters on either side of the shield, which are external attributes of the arms of Peers, Chiefs and a very few other persons of special importance, including Knights Grand Cross of Orders.
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The Clan Young Floral Emblem
{I am led to believe is as below}
"THE YEW"
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